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Jesus is Lord of all. Passing on the message of hope. Easter 2025

Acts 10:34-43 This reading is about the passing on of a message. It was a message that began in Galilee with John the Baptist. It spread through Judea to Jerusalem, and from there to all people. The Acts of the Apostles ends with the message reaching the centre of the then world: Rome It is a very simple message. It is about Jesus God anointed Jesus with the Holy Spirit and power to do good and to set people free. God raised this Jesus, who they rejected and crucified, from the dead. It is an incredible, almost unbelievable message. André Kamba Luesa (Congolese, 1944–1995), The Resurrection), 1992. Easter, Day 6: Mfurahini, Haleluya – Art & Theology When the women told the first followers of Jesus that the tomb was empty and that men in dazzling clothes had said that Jesus was risen – the disciples do not believe them. It is only when they see the empty tomb for themselves, and the graveclothes wrapped up in a separate place, that the penny begins to drop. And notice here how Pe...

Good Friday reflections on an Icon of the crucifixion

And Jesus says, “And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself” (John 12:32) At first glance this is a very simple icon. But it is rich in meaning. Icon of the Resurrection, Moscow C14th, Rublev museum We’ve looked at this when we were talking about John 19:26-27 how Jesus – by his death – makes a new community, and links his mother and the beloved disciple. And we saw how, certainly in John’s gospel, Mary represents both the mother of Jesus but also all people who put their faith in the promises of God; she represents the whole church. And John represents the individual believer, beloved by Jesus. The title above the icon is the Crucifixion of our Lord, and there are six characters here There are two angels representing the heavenly world. I think we can see three of their six wings There is Christ himself on the cross. Above him on the left and right are the initials – they appear to us as IC and XC – IC Jesus, XC Christ. On his halo – it is faded – a...

Kingship.Choice.Discipleship. Palm Sunday 2025

Luke 19:28-40 Our reading today is about kingship, choice and discipleship. Listen to a podcast of this talk 1. Kingship Today we celebrate the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem. Jesus comes to Jerusalem as its rightful king, as the one who God has anointed to be his King. Jesus is riding a colt. He knows what he is doing. He does not enter into the city on a magnificent war horse, and there is something about him coming in humility. But Jesus is making a statement. He knows the great prophecy of Zechariah 9:9 “Lo, your king comes to you; triumphant and victorious is he,  humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.” And Jesus’ disciples understand what he is doing.  They declare him as king. And when the Pharisees tell Jesus to order his disciples to stop, he tells them; ‘If they were silent the stones would shout out’. In other words, even if there is no human who recognises that he is king, creation itself declares that he is king’. I’ve brou...

Giving Jesus our total attention

John 12:1-9 Mary was so embarrassing. And Judas speaks for us, for sensible, grown-up church. He doesn’t refer to her outrageous behaviour: wiping Jesus’ feet with her hair. That speaks for itself. But he does question her complete irresponsibility in pouring a precious perfume that cost approximately £22000 over Jesus feet. But Jesus challenges Judas, and perhaps he challenges sensible grown-up church. ‘Leave her alone’. Four reasons why he should have left her alone 1. Mary was an adult. She could do with her money what she wanted to do.  There is no reason to assume that Mary, Martha and Lazarus are poor. On the contrary, they were probably reasonably well off. And Mary had chosen to buy some special perfume which, she had told Jesus, was put aside for him at his funeral. Probably she had said, when you die, I want you to have an amazing funeral. I want there to be fragrance around your body in death, because you brought fragrance, beauty to all that you touched in life. ...

Reset at the Cross: finding family on Mothering Sunday

MOTHERING SUNDAY John 19.25-27 Today we give thanks to God for mothers and for those who were mothers to us. But mothering Sunday is not just a family affair. The idea was prompted from a bible reading ( Galatians 4.26 ) that is still read when the BCP lectionary is used. It speaks of the Jerusalem from above which is ‘our mother from above’. It became the day to celebrate the community of the Church, of our ‘mother’, of all those people in space and time who have put their trust in the promise of God and in Jesus Christ. Apparently this was the Sunday when people would travel to their ‘mother church’, and in time those in domestic service would be given a day pass to visit their mothers. So today we celebrate both human families, and in particular our mothers or those who were mothers to us, and also the community of the people of God. Our readings reflect that. Exodus 2:1-11 tells us about Moses and his two mothers. I have very little knowledge of the workings of the court of Phara...

Repent or perish.

 Luke 13:1-8 The barren fig tree. Source of image unknown. Please let me know in comments.  This is a very Lenten passage. It is headed in many versions as saying ‘Repent or perish’. The audio of this talk can be found here It is one of those passages which might be used by street preachers. It is a call to repent, to turn back to God.  1.   We are called to repent of our judgementalism.   Some pilgrims in Jerusalem, who had gone to make an annual sacrifice, had been murdered by Herod’s troops. We have no alternative source for what happened, but we know that religious festivals could be high tension times and there were regular clashes between the authorities and pilgrims. It seems that the people talking to Jesus imply that the murdered pilgrims must have been doing something sinful to have suffered their fate.  Perhaps, people said, they were offering the sacrifices but had hidden sin in their heart and God was not to be deceived. Perhaps they w...

The three temptations of Christ

Luke 4:1-12 The temptations of Christ. The Basilica of San Marco, Venice c1100-1150 The story is told of the boy whose parents found out that he was swimming in the river on his way home from school. They told him that he was not to do that. The following morning, mum thought it was wise to check his bag. She found in it a pair of swimming trunks. She said to him, ‘I thought I had told you not to go swimming on your way back from school’. And he replied, ‘It is OK mum. I wasn’t going to go swimming. I packed them just in case I was tempted’. Today, as this season of Lent starts, we read about the temptations of Jesus. Jesus is led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted Interestingly, we pray a bit later in this service, ‘Lead us not into temptation’. We will look at that in our Lent course on the Lord’s Prayer, but I wonder whether one way to think about this is to consider that there are two kinds of temptations. There are those temptations which are too strong for us and wi...

Six reasons to fast

Christ in the Wilderness. Ivan Kramskoy 1. Natural fasting : when we are emotionally so full or empty that we do not want to eat. For instance, when we are deep in grief, excited, anxious, sick, in love or simply feeling crushed and broken People in the Bible fast because they are broken (Nehemiah 1:4; Joel 2:12), anxious (Daniel 6:18; Esther 4:3), or because they long for God, righteousness and heaven (Psalm 69:9-10). 2. By fasting from something we acknowledge that what we have is gift and not right : that the good things God gives us are to be enjoyed and received with thanksgiving, but are not to control us/become our gods (1 Corinthians 7:5; 2 Timothy 4:4) 3. By fasting we empty ourselves so that we put aside some of the distractions in the world, and are more open to seek God, his guidance and his intervention (2 Samuel 12:23; Ezra 8:21-23; 2 Chronicles 20:3). Often, when we fast, we become aware of things in ourselves that we have been suppressing and of our sin...

Some reflections on AI

Last week I attended a day organised by the Norfolk Gospel Partnership exploring AI and its blessings and curses. The day was titled Artificial Intelligence - Authentic Wisdom. The day was led by Chris Green, whose blog can be found here An image produced by AI These are some of my take aways and reflections from the day: 1. We use word languages for AI.   There is no 'cloud', no 'brain', no 'I' - even though AI, through Chat GPT, speaks in the 'I' form. It would be better if it was called not artificial intelligence but apparent intelligence 2. AI has no inbuilt morality.   It can be 'malicious' or 'benevolent', but has no will or common sense. Chris Green likened it to a really willing intern who completely lacks common sense 3. Things that we thought years to achieve: being an architect, lawyer, doctor, computer programmer can be done by AI in a few minutes. Things we think are easy, like catching a ball, it still finds incredibly di...

The Transfiguration: The Son of God, the Word of God and Glory

Luke 9:28-36 Today, on this last Sunday before Lent, we read of how Peter, James and John see the transfigured Jesus. They have been taken up a mountain by Jesus – it is a real mountain, you can go there today – and he is changed. His appearance changes. Matthew tells us that his face shines like the sun, and his clothes shine with dazzling, brilliant whiteness. And they see Moses and Elijah with him, both of them long long dead. Moses was the one who God used to lead the Israelites, who were slaves in Egypt, out of Egypt, through the wilderness into the promised land. That is what we call the Exodus. He went up on a mountain and was given the law, what we know as the ten commandments. He is described as a prophet, and he met with God face to face. Elijah was born about 1300 years later. He too was a prophet. He came at a time when the people of Israel had committed apostasy and walked away from God. He too met with God on a mountain. And Elijah is one of the two people who we are told...

How to preach 'blessed are the poor' to those who are rich?

Luke 6:17-26 Mark Twain famously said that it was not the bits of the Bible that he couldn't understand that caused him problems, but the bits that he did.  Today is one of those passages. It is difficult. Not to understand, but to live. How does one preach on this passage to a congregation when most of us, and I include myself very much in this, are materially rich and well fed? You will notice that the passage begins with the words, ‘Jesus came down with them’. He has been up a mountain where he has been praying, and he calls to him those who he chooses to be his 12 disciples. Now he comes down and stands on a level place, and the people flock to him. They come to listen to his teaching and to receive his healing. Power comes out of him. And then we are told, ‘Jesus looked up at his disciples’ Having come down from the mountain to the people, he now sits down and looks up at the disciples. So here is Jesus ministering with astonishing power, in words and actions, but from a posit...

Encounter. The icon of the Presentation

Luke 2:22-38 If you go into an Orthodox church, often in front of you, where the sanctuary rail would be, is a large panel on which rows of icons are placed – the iconostasis. One of the rows on the iconostasis is called the festival row and on it are scenes from the life of Mary but mainly of Jesus. And today we are looking at the icon of the presentation or purification. The audio of this talk can be found here. On the left, we have Joseph and Mary. Behind them is the temple. The red drape in iconography shows that we are looking at what is going on inside the building, even though the main characters are shown standing in front of the building. PURIFICATION Mary and Joseph have come into the temple. Joseph is holding in his hands two birds, pigeons. The pigeons are a sacrifice for the purification of Mary, which the law required for a mother after she had given birth. Why was a woman thought to be ritually unclean after giving birth? Indeed, why was Mary unclean after the birth of ...